Arizona Rent Control Laws: Landlord/Tenant Guide 2024

Road on the left side with red mountain on the right side between two grass fields in Arizona
Last updated iconLast updated December 23rd, 2024

It’s a simple concept: a government-imposed cap on how much landlords can charge for rent. That’s rent control in a nutshell. It’s a topic that can be a source of controversy in many states, considering the extent to which these limits can impact housing affordability, which is itself a hot topic across the country. But what happens when a state has no rent control laws in place? That’s exactly the situation in Arizona.

For landlords, the freedom to set rental prices is often seen as a lucrative opportunity to maximize real estate investments. For tenants, this lack of regulation can mean unexpected rent hikes and some affordability challenges, especially in competitive markets like Tucson and Phoenix.

Whether you’re a landlord looking to learn more about raising rents in Arizona or a tenant trying to understand your rights, this comprehensive guide will walk you through everything you need to know about Arizona rent control — or more accurately, the lack thereof. Let’s take a deep dive.

Easily Collect Rent Online
Get the All-in-One Solution

Key Takeaways

  • Arizona does not allow rent control statewide, and no municipalities within the state have the authority to implement rent restrictions.
  • Landlords can raise rent freely but must provide proper notice to tenants.
  • Arizona’s eviction laws protect tenants from no-cause evictions while maintaining landlord rights to enforce lease terms.
  • Understanding landlord and tenant responsibilities ensures compliance with Arizona laws.
  • TurboTenant simplifies rent management with tools such as automated rent collection and customizable Arizona lease agreements.

Rent Control Laws in Arizona: An Overview

Arizona rent control law couldn’t be any more straightforward: they don’t exist. State law prohibits any form of rent control or rent stabilization, and no cities or municipalities are permitted to enact local rent control ordinances. This statewide ban stems from a law passed by the state legislature in 1985.

That law, Arizona Revised Statute §33-1329, banned rent control at the state level. What’s more, that statute explicitly prevents any county, city, or town from imposing regulations of any kind on rental pricing. That’s because lawmakers presented the argument that Arizona rent control would interfere with the natural balance of supply and demand in the housing market.

Recent housing affordability challenges, especially in rapidly growing cities such as Phoenix, have sparked renewed debates over such a stance. Over the past few decades, Arizona’s population has grown significantly, leading to housing shortages and rising rents. Advocacy groups have called for rent stabilization measures, citing sources that peg the implementation of rent hikes to rates as high as 25% if not more in some areas. While these efforts have not gained legislative traction, the conversation highlights a growing divide between affordability concerns and the state’s investor-friendly policies.

Rent Increase Limitations

With the lack of Arizona rent control laws, there are no legal limits on the amount a landlord can increase rent. However, landlords must comply with a few requirements. For month-to-month tenancies, Arizona law requires landlords to provide at least 30 days’ written notice before implementing a rent increase. For fixed-term leases, rent cannot be increased during the lease term.

While landlords are not restricted by Arizona rent increase limits, transparent communication regarding rent increases can help maintain positive landlord-tenant relationships. Best practices include providing tenants with a clear breakdown of the reasons for the increase, such as rising property taxes, utility costs, or necessary repairs. By framing rent hikes as part of ongoing property improvements, landlords may help tenants feel a little less blindsided and a bit more understanding of the decision, potentially avoiding unnecessary disputes.

Eviction Laws

Arizona’s eviction laws are intrinsically linked to the state’s stance on rent control. While landlords have the freedom to set rent, they cannot use eviction as a tool to circumvent tenant rights or retaliate against tenants for asserting their rights. That’s because Arizona follows a “just cause” eviction model, meaning landlords must provide a valid reason to evict a tenant. Such reasons include nonpayment of rent, lease violations, or illegal activity.

A key protection for tenants is that they cannot be evicted for refusing a rent increase during an active lease term. If a tenant does not agree to a proposed rent increase at the end of their lease, the landlord can choose not to renew the lease, but they cannot evict the tenant during the existing lease period solely due to the rent dispute. This provision provides a degree of stability for tenants and prevents landlords from using eviction as a coercive measure.

These laws give landlords flexibility but also underscore the lack of renter protections in a state without rent control. Tenants facing sudden rent hikes may be at greater risk of eviction if they cannot afford the increase, heightening calls among certain groups for rent stabilization policies.

It’s vitally important for landlords to remember that proper notice and court approval are required for all eviction proceedings.

Landlord Rights and Responsibilities

Understanding the respective rights and responsibilities of landlords and tenants is crucial in Arizona’s rent control-free market.

Arizona landlords have the right to:

  • Increase rent without limitations, provided proper notice is given.
  • Set terms for rent collection, including late fees and payment schedules, as outlined in the lease agreement.
  • Enforce lease terms and take legal action if tenants fail to comply.
  • Screen tenants and select applicants based on objective criteria like income and rental history.

Arizona landlords must:

  • Provide tenants with 30 days’ written notice before implementing rent increases for month-to-month leases.
  • Ensure rent increases are not retaliatory or discriminatory.
  • Maintain the property in a habitable condition, adhering to health and safety standards.
  • Follow proper procedures when evicting tenants or enforcing lease terms.

Tenant Rights and Responsibilities

While tenants do not enjoy the benefit of Arizona rent control, they still have rights that protect them from unjust rent hikes or landlord misconduct.

Arizona tenants have the right to:

  • Receive 30 days’ notice before any rent increase on month-to-month leases.
  • Challenge illegal or retaliatory rent increases in court.
  • Live in a habitable property that meets safety and health codes.
  • Withhold rent under specific conditions if landlords fail to address significant maintenance issues.

Arizona tenants must:

  • Pay rent on time and in full as outlined in the lease agreement.
  • Follow all terms of the lease, including rules about occupancy and maintenance.
  • Provide proper notice to landlords when ending a lease.
  • Keep the rental unit clean and notify landlords promptly about repair needs.

Navigating Rent Control Laws with TurboTenant

For Arizona landlords, managing rental properties without rent control laws can mean navigating a market that could call for frequent rent increases, varied lease agreements, and regular tenant communication. This is where TurboTenant’s free all-in-one property management software can help.

Here are just a few highlights of TurboTenant’s suite of tools that make rent management easier:

  • Automated Rent Collection: Set up recurring rent payments with automated reminders to ensure on-time payments.
  • Customizable Leases: Use TurboTenant to create lease agreements that comply with all relevant laws, incorporating necessary and clarifying elements such as rent-increase clauses and other details.
  • Tenant Screening: Screen tenants quickly and accurately during the rental application process to find reliable renters who are less likely to default on their lease or dispute rent terms.
  • Expense Tracking: Monitor repair and maintenance costs within the platform that can help justify future rent increases if need be.
  • Rent Increase Notices: Easily draft and send rent increase notices to ensure compliance with Arizona law.

Managing your rental properties doesn’t have to be stressful. With TurboTenant at your fingertips, you can get a better grasp on Arizona rent control and all your property management needs. Sign up for a free account today to experience a better way to landlord.

Arizona Rent Control Laws FAQs

How much can a landlord legally raise rent in Arizona?

With no rent control in Arizona, there are no legal limits on rent increases of any size. Landlords can raise rent as long as they provide proper notice—typically 30 days for month-to-month leases.

When did Arizona ban rent control?

Arizona banned rent control in 1985 with the passage of Arizona Revised Statute §33-1329, which aligns with arguments presented by free-market advocates who encourage a market where housing investment and development are unencumbered by limits imposed by the government, no matter how well-meaning they might be.

Why is it so hard to rent in Arizona?

High demand, limited housing supply, and rising rents—compounded by a lack of Arizona rent control exemptions—make affordability a challenge, particularly in cities like Phoenix and Tucson. Without rent control in Arizona, tenants can potentially face steep rent hikes in such competitive urban markets.